Captain Siegfried Sassoon (1888-1967)

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Siegfried Sassoon's trench map. NAM 1995-08-11-18

‘The accidental hero.’ - John Hildebidle

Sassoon is best remembered now as a soldier-poet who protested against war. To his men he was known as ‘Mad Jack’ for his recklessly brave exploits on the Western Front during World War On1 (1914-1918). He was awarded the Military Cross (MC) for bringing back a wounded Lance-Corporal under heavy fire, and was recommended for the Victoria Cross (VC) for capturing a German trench single-handed.

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Sassoon's notebook. NAM 1995-08-11-6

In some ways, at the beginning of the War, Sassoon was a typical officer - a young gentleman, keen on sports and dabbling with poetry, he volunteered for service before war was even declared. But his experiences and the death of a close friend changed his mind. His brave exploits became suicidal. While recovering from a wound, he threw his MC into the Mersey, and wrote a very public letter to The Times condemning the fact that the War was ‘being deliberately prolonged by those who have the power to end it’. 

He was sent to a hospital for shell-shock sufferers, but guilty about leaving his men, Sassoon eventually returned to the front. He was wounded again in 1918, but survived the War.

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