Dr Jenny Macleod explores Australia’s experience of the First World War and traces how it has been remembered ever since.
July and August 2018 mark the centenary of what General Monash termed ‘The Australian Victories in France in 1918’.
Australia’s pride in its military role in the First World War has been used as the basis of its national identity. And the 21st century has seen an intense period of emotional and political investment in the commemoration of the Anzacs.
The First World War was the first truly global conflict. From 1914 to 1918, fighting took place across several continents, at sea and, for the first time, in the air.
The 1916 Somme offensive was one of the bloodiest battles of the First World War. But it provided the Army with a tough lesson in how to fight a large-scale modern war.
Artificial poppies were first sold in Britain in 1921 and have since become one of the main symbols of Remembrance. This Scottish poppy dates from the early days of the Poppy Appeal.